You can hear these words watching the movie "Before the Flood".
|
Word |
Pronunciation |
Definition |
Translation |
Example |
|
crib |
/krɪb/ |
a small bed for a baby or young child with high bars around the sides so that the child cannot fall out |
дитяче ліжечко |
This framed poster
above my crib. |
|
wacky |
/ˈwæk.i/ |
unusual in a pleasing and exciting or silly way |
безглуздий |
I was brought up
on all kinds of wacky visuals. |
|
sin |
/sɪn/ |
the offence of breaking, or the breaking of, a religious or moral law |
гріх |
The deadly sins
start to infuse their way into the painting. |
|
debauchery |
/dɪˈbɔː.tʃər.i/ |
bad sexual behaviour, drinking too much alcohol, taking drugs, etc |
розпуста |
There’s
debauchery. |
|
to degrade |
/dɪˈɡreɪd/ |
to reduce the quality of something |
погіршувати |
A paradise that
has been degraded. |
|
unwittingly |
/ʌnˈwɪt.ɪŋ.li/ |
in a way that is
done without knowing or planning |
ненавмисно |
Man may
unwittingly change the world’s climate. |
|
to pillage |
/ˈpɪl.ɪdʒ/ |
to steal something from a place or a person by using violence |
грабувати |
It has a lot to do
with men who are pillaging. |
|
extinct |
/ɪkˈstɪŋkt/ |
not now existing |
вимерлий |
Species that had
become extinct. |
|
coal |
/kəʊl/ |
a hard, black substance that is dug from the earth in pieces, and can be burned to produce heat or power, or a single piece of this |
кам’яне вугілля |
Fossil fuels are
coal, oil and natural gas. |
|
poison |
/ˈpɔɪ.zən/ |
a substance that can make people or animals ill or kill them if they eat or drink it |
отрута |
The water in the
streams and rivers is poisoned. |
|
hose |
/həʊz/ |
a long plastic or rubber pipe, used to direct water onto fires, gardens, etc. |
шланг |
This was a hose
that went down 30 feet. |
|
to combat |
/ˈkɒm.bæt/ |
to try to stop something unpleasant or harmful from happening or increasing |
протистояти,
боротися з |
How do you combat
that? |
|
revenue |
/ˈrev.ən.juː/ |
the income that a government or company receives regularly |
податок |
We’re paying for
it by our city revenues. |
|
viable |
/ˈvaɪ.ə.bəl/ |
able to work as intended or able to succeed |
вигідний,
життєздатний |
He would have
grabbed us federal funds to help make our cities viable. |
|
fraud |
/frɔːd/ |
the crime of getting money by deceiving people |
шахрай |
I was a fraud. |
|
to divide |
/dɪˈvaɪd/ |
to (cause to) separate into parts or groups |
розділити |
They just need to
divide the public. |
|
to surpass |
/səˈpɑːs/ |
to do or be better than |
перевершити |
China has recently
surpassed the US. |
|
compliance |
/kəmˈplaɪ.əns/ |
the act of obeying a law or rule, especially one that controls a particular industry or type of work |
відповідний нормам |
Those who are in
red are not in compliance with standards. |
|
renewable |
/rɪˈnjuː.ə.bəl/ |
renewable forms of energy can be produced as quickly as they are used |
відновлювальний |
The government
changed its plan for renewable energy. |
|
preach |
/priːtʃ/ |
to try to persuade other people to believe in a particular belief or follow a particular way of life |
проповідь |
We have to
practice what we preach. |
|
urgent |
/ˈɜː.dʒənt/ |
very important and needing attention immediately |
невідкладний,
терміновий |
Climate change is
real and urgent. |
|
figment |
/ˈfɪɡ.mənt/ |
something that seems real but is not |
вигадка |
It’s not a figment
of their imagination. |
|
to absorb |
/əbˈzɔːb/ |
to take something
in, especially gradually |
поглинути |
Like oceans,
rainforests absorb carbon from our atmosphere. |
|
emission |
/iˈmɪʃ.ən/ |
the act of sending out gas, heat, light, etc. |
викид |
Those carbon
emissions are being held safe for us. |
|
comprehend |
/ˌkɒm.prɪˈhend/ |
to understand something completely |
зрозуміти,
осягнути |
I can’t even comprehend
what these forests must have looked like. |
|
devastating |
/ˈdev.ə.steɪ.tɪŋ/ |
causing a lot of damage or destruction |
руйнівний,
нищівний |
These products
have a devastating impact. |
|
staggering |
/ˈstæɡ.ər.ɪŋ/ |
very shocking and surprising |
вражаючий |
It’s staggering. |
|
to envision |
/ɪnˈvɪʒ.ən/ |
to imagine or expect something to happen, appear, etc. in a particular way |
передбачити |
It’s very easy to
envision a dietary shift. |
|
voltage |
/ˈvɒl.tɪdʒ/ |
the force of an electric current, measured in volts |
напруга |
Thousands of miles
of high voltage cable over the place. |
|
silver bullet
(idiom) |
/ˌsɪl.və ˈbʊl.ɪt/ |
a simple solution to a complicated problem |
просте рішення |
Which is what you
are saying, is the silver bullet for climate change. |
|
momentum |
/məˈmen.təm/ |
the force that keeps an object moving |
імпульс, поштовх |
That’s created a
momentum that never existed before. |
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